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Mozambique

Mozambique has 2,796MW installed capacity which is primarily generated by the government-owned the Cahora Bassa hydro dam and operated Hidroeléctrica de Cahora Bassa (HCB). Electricidade de Moçambique (EDM) is the national utility. The Ministério dos Recursos Minerais e Energia is responsible for the national energy policy and coordination of the activities in the energy sector.

Mozambique is a net exporter of electrical energy in the region. Additional power is generated from combined cycle gas thermal plants and small contribution from solar PV. However, the delivery of renewable energy capacity from solar, wind and hydro is expected to grow to 44% of total energy generation by 2030 through the PROLER programme. EDM implements rural electrification programmes to accelerate energy access and address the challenge of energy poverty.  Autoridade Reguladora de Energia (ARENE) Mozambique is a member of the Regional Energy Regulators Association and Mozambique is a member of the Southern Africa Power Pool. 

With 40% average national access to energy, the contributions from urban and rural access are 75% and 4% respectively. 

Country Data

Stakeholders

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Source Energia
Type
Developer
Ncondezi Energy
Type
Electricity Generation
Developer
Instituto Nacional de Normalização e Qualidade
Type
Regulatory
Energy Regulatory Authority (ARENE)
Type
Regulatory
Electricidade de Mozambique (EDM)
Type
Electricity Generation
Electricity Transmission
Electricity Distribution
Ministério dos Recursos Minerais e Energia
Type
Regulatory
Fundo Nacional de Energia (FUNAE)
Type
Developer
Mozambique Women of Energy
Type
Energy Association
Associação Moçambicana de Energias Renováveis (AMER)
Type
Energy Association
Hidroelectrica de Cahora Bassa (HCB)
Type
Electricity Generation
Mozambique Transmission Company (MOTRACO)
Type
Electricity Transmission

Policy Documents

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Regulation for Energy Access in Off-Grid Areas
Type
Regulation
Year
2021
Regulatory Authority for energy
Type
Government Body
Year
2017
Estratégia de conservação e uso sustentável da energia da biomassa 2014-2025
Type
Strategy
Year
2014
Política de Desenvolvimento de Energias Novas e Renováveis - 2009
Type
Policy
Year
2009
Regulamento que Estabelece Normas Referentes a Rede Nacional de Energia Eléctrica 2005
Type
Legislation
Year
2005